CrowdProperty is a UK-based peer-to-peer property lending platform connecting retail investors with property developers. Founded in 2013 and FCA-regulated since 2017, it enables investors to fund short-term real estate development loans secured by first-charge mortgages. Investors earn attractive interest rates (historically ~7-8% p.a.) by financing residential projects, while developers gain quick access to capital. Key advantages include asset-backed security (first charge on properties) and a team of property experts performing rigorous due diligence. However, risks are high – investments are illiquid and capital is at risk, with no FSCS insurance or guaranteed returns. Recent investor reports highlight growing defaults and delayed repayments, underscoring the platform’s high-risk nature despite its strong track record in earlier years.
Product Type: CrowdProperty offers secured property development loans (debt investments). Investors lend money to vetted UK real estate projects (typically residential developments or bridging loans), and returns come from interest paid by borrowers on these loans. Loans are structured with CrowdProperty holding a first legal charge on the property as security on behalf of lenders. Each project listing details the loan terms (interest rate, Loan-to-Value, duration, etc.) and is funded by many investors (peer-to-peer).
How it Works: Investors choose individual projects or use AutoInvest to diversify. The minimum investment is £500 per loan (no formal maximum, though large pledges may be capped per project). Loan terms range around 6–24 months, often with interest paid at loan end (though some loans pay monthly interest). Typical interest rates to investors are ~8%, with some opportunities up to ~10% p.a. for higher-risk projects. Borrowers pay a higher rate (from ~9.9% upward) plus fees, which funds the investor return and platform margin. All loans are secured by UK property and usually made to experienced SME developers with planning permission in place, meaning the platform does not finance speculative land deals.
Legal/Structural Setup: Investments are structured as loan contracts between the investor and borrowing developer, facilitated by CrowdProperty. The platform acts as agent and security trustee, holding the first-charge mortgage for lenders’ benefit. CrowdProperty Ltd is a company registered in England (No. 08764786) and is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (Firm #723959). Client money (uninvested cash) is held in segregated accounts as per regulatory requirements, and CrowdProperty has arrangements for loan servicing or transfer in the event the platform fails. The product also qualifies for the UK Innovative Finance ISA (IFISA), allowing tax-free interest for eligible investors.
Focus and Limits: CrowdProperty’s lending focus is residential property development within the UK – funding new builds, refurbishments, conversions, and occasional bridging loans (e.g. to finish projects or exit sales). It concentrates on small to mid-size projects (often single-digit millions in loan size) that banks often underserve. There are no geographic restrictions within the UK; projects span England, Scotland, Wales, etc., but all loans are in GBP. Investors must be over 18 with a UK bank account, and the platform accepts EU-resident investors who meet its ID/bank criteria (U.S. persons are not eligible). While individual retail investors are the main participants, CrowdProperty also facilitates institutional co-lending on the same loan terms (institutions fund alongside the “crowd” on larger deals).
Investment Metrics: Typical loan-to-value (LTV) ratios start low (~50% initial LTV, capped around 70% LTGDV on completed value) to provide a cushion. Loan durations generally 12–18 months, with some as short as 6 months or as long as ~24 months. Expected returns for investors usually fall in the 7–9% annual range, depending on the project risk and term. The minimum investment per project is £500, enabling diversification even with modest capital. There is no predefined maximum investment; investors can lend large amounts, though CrowdProperty may impose per-project pledge limits if needed to give all investors a chance. Importantly, during the loan term, funds are locked in – no early withdrawal or secondary market exists, so investors should be prepared to hold until the loan is repaid. Major risk factors include the possibility of borrower default (which can lead to delayed or reduced repayments), illiquidity (you cannot easily sell or exit the loan early), and total loss if a project fails and property sale proceeds fall short – in the worst case investors might not recover their full principal. CrowdProperty loans are not covered by deposit insurance, so investors bear these risks directly.
Founding and Ownership: CrowdProperty was founded in 2013 in Birmingham, UK by three property professionals – Mike Bristow, Simon Zutshi, and Andrew Hall – who together had decades of real estate experience. The platform launched lending in 2014 and grew under CEO Mike Bristow’s leadership (2014–2025) from a startup into one of the UK’s leading property crowdfunding lenders. Co-founder Simon Zutshi (a well-known property author and educator) served as early CEO/chairman and remains involved at board level, while Andrew Hall heads property due diligence. CrowdProperty’s ownership includes its founders, early angel investors, and crowd investors – it raised equity via Seedrs in 2019 (raising ~£1.1M at a £15.7M valuation), and later received venture funding. In 2024, Canadian firm Flow Capital invested £3M, providing growth capital in exchange for an equity stake – a “vote of confidence” in the company’s future.
Management Team: In early 2025, CrowdProperty underwent a leadership change – Mike Bristow stepped down as CEO (after 7 years at the helm) to take a sabbatical. He was succeeded by Steve Deutsch (former CEO of a UK bank), who was appointed to drive the next phase of growth. The board is chaired by John Mould (appointed 2022), and co-founder Simon Zutshi holds a director role (he had become Non-Exec Chairman earlier). The management team includes experienced property lenders and risk specialists: e.g. a Head of Credit with a background in distressed debt was hired in 2024 to strengthen underwriting, and Damon Walford (Chief Commercial Officer) joined to boost origination. As of 2023, the company had around 45–50 employees with offices in Birmingham and London.
Partners & Backers: CrowdProperty has attracted significant institutional partners. Notably in 2022, British Business Investments (BBI) – the commercial arm of the UK government’s British Business Bank – committed funding to the platform, joining a UK bank as an institutional lender. In mid-2021, CrowdProperty secured a £300M institutional funding line from a major investment manager to help scale lending over five years. These partnerships mean large pools of capital (banks, fund managers, family offices) now co-fund loans alongside retail investors, enhancing funding capacity. The company has also formed a joint venture in Australia (see expansion section) and received awards/grants (for example, it has been recognized by industry bodies and included in fintech accelerator programs).
Legal Structure: CrowdProperty Ltd is the primary operating entity (UK private limited company). It does not appear to have complex subsidiaries for its UK operations – loans are originated directly through the platform. The company acts as an appointed representative for IFISA management (it’s an approved ISA manager) and sets up each loan with appropriate legal charge documentation. An independent trustee structure is used to hold collateral: CrowdProperty (through a security agent entity) holds the mortgage charge on each property in trust for the lenders of that project, ensuring investor rights are protected in case of borrower default or platform issues. If CrowdProperty were to go out of business, a third-party backup servicer would step in to manage loan repayments – as required by FCA rules, the firm maintains a wind-down plan and segregated client accounts to safeguard investor funds mid-transaction.
Regulation & License: CrowdProperty is regulated by the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) as a peer-to-peer lending platform (full authorization obtained in 2017). Its FCA firm reference number is 723959. Under FCA oversight, the platform must follow stringent client money rules, disclosure standards, and loan performance reporting (including publishing an annual Loan Outcomes Statement). The company also offers the Innovative Finance ISA, meaning it complied with HMRC’s requirements for ISA providers. CrowdProperty is not a bank, so it cannot hold deposits except for facilitating loans; investors’ uninvested cash is held in a ring-fenced account at a partner bank. Importantly, investments on CrowdProperty are not covered by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS). The FCA does mandate certain protections (e.g. the above wind-down arrangements and clear risk warnings). The platform is a member of the UK Crowdfunding Association and has won industry trust awards, reinforcing its compliance reputation. For international expansion, the Australian arm operates under local regulations (targeting sophisticated investors there), but in Europe, post-Brexit, CrowdProperty does not passport its services – it limits EU investor participation to those with EU IDs but UK bank accounts for now.
Funding Track Record: CrowdProperty has steadily grown its lending volumes since 2014. By late 2020 it had reached £100M cumulatively lent and had returned £50M in capital and interest to investors with a 100% payback record at that time. Growth accelerated in the next few years: in October 2023 the platform announced it had funded £800M worth of property projects (total project value) with £359M actually lent to developers to date. By early 2024, cumulative lending had surpassed £370M, and by January 2025 it reached roughly £432M lent across hundreds of projects. As of mid-2025, total origination was around £450M, reflecting rapid scaling even amid a tougher market. In terms of impact, CrowdProperty financing has enabled the construction of over 3,800 new homes in the UK as of 2025, addressing Britain’s housing shortage.
Investor Base & Activity: The platform has thousands of active retail investors (exact numbers not publicly disclosed), ranging from small individual lenders to high-net-worth individuals and even some institutional participants. Deals often fund very quickly due to high demand – for example, popular loan offerings have been fully subscribed within minutes of release. In total, investors have earned more than £20M+ in interest through CrowdProperty since inception (by end-2023), and the average lender returns have been around 7–8% per annum historically. Notably, during 2020’s low-rate environment, CrowdProperty’s investors averaged 8.74% returns (as of Oct 2020), reflecting the platform’s relatively high yield. As of early 2024, the realized average return stood at 7.96% after fees and any losses, indicating a slight reduction as the loan book matured. Top-performing lenders (with well-diversified portfolios) could achieve near 8–9% before tax, whereas more recent outcomes suggest net returns may moderate due to some defaults (see below).
Defaults and Loan Performance: For its first five+ years, CrowdProperty maintained an impeccable record – up to 2020 it had zero investor losses and very few defaults (only 3 minor defaults by 2019, all of which were fully recovered). This exceptional early performance was often contrasted with failed peers (e.g. Lendy) as evidence of CrowdProperty’s strong underwriting. However, the loan portfolio grew substantially and macroeconomic conditions worsened (Brexit, pandemic, 2022 interest rate spikes), which impacted project outcomes. In the early 2020s, delays and defaults increased. By Oct 2023, CrowdProperty disclosed that £462M of loan facilities had been agreed with borrowers and £359M disbursed, but a significant portion of those loans were running late. Independent analysis in mid-2025 found that roughly 17% of CrowdProperty’s outstanding loan book was in default or serious trouble (needing recovery actions). As of 2024-2025, several development loans remain overdue by 12+ months, and a few have resulted in partial capital losses upon enforcement (property sales).
Investor Returns & Loss Rates: Despite the uptick in defaults, many loans are still completing successfully. CrowdProperty reports that, to date, over £304M in capital and interest has been repaid to investors (as of late 2024). It also stated in early 2024 that no investor had suffered a complete capital loss on any loan since inception – though this may not account for recent distressed recoveries where investors got back less than they put in (these losses are in process but not fully written off yet). Forward-looking estimates suggest that the average annual return net of defaults may decrease. For example, analysts project that loans originated in 2021–2022 could see 1–6% of capital lost to bad debt, reducing a typical lender’s net return from ~7.5% to around 6.5% per year over a five-year period. By the end of 2026, a well-diversified CrowdProperty investor might expect 5.5–7% annualized returns after write-offs (central case ~6.5%). These figures acknowledge the impact of the current property downturn: some projects have needed extra time or incurred losses as the housing market slowed in 2022–23.
Key Stats (with Dates): As a snapshot, CrowdProperty’s portfolio (as of Q1 2025): ~£432M lent since 2014, ~3,800 homes financed, ~£220M principal repaid so far, average realized IRR ~8%. Active loan book at end-2023: ~£180M outstanding, of which ~£112M was at least slightly overdue (by one estimate) – highlighting liquidity challenges. Investor count: not officially published, but the platform likely has on the order of 10,000+ registered lenders given its scale (CrowdProperty had 575 equity investors in 2019’s crowdfunding alone). Default rate: The platform has not published a simple percentage, but user data suggests a substantial spike – some long-time investors report over half their portfolio loans ended up in default or workouts by 2023-2024. Best-case returns: Investors with all loans repaying on time earn ~8%+; worst-case (with delayed projects) can see negative returns if capital is tied up without interest or partially written off (several reviewers in 2025 reported net losses).
Project Selection: CrowdProperty prides itself on a stringent origination process. The platform receives a large volume of applications (developers seeking loans) – over £1 billion in proposals each quarter in 2023 – but approves only a small fraction. Management has stated they fund “<3% of all applications”, rejecting the vast majority that don’t meet its criteria. Key filters include: the project must be in the UK with planning permission in place, a credible experienced developer, and sufficient profit margin. Every project is vetted by in-house property experts and underwritten with a 57-step due diligence checklist covering planning, cost appraisal, GDV (Gross Development Value), build timeline, etc. CrowdProperty’s team itself has deep property development experience, which it leverages to assess risks (the founders’ 75+ years of experience set the tone for a hands-on approach). The company focuses on residential and mixed-use developments and generally avoids riskier asset classes (e.g. speculative commercial projects or undeveloped land without permits).
Due Diligence & Underwriting: Before a loan is listed to investors, it goes through rigorous checks. Each project is evaluated by an independent RICS-surveyor who provides an initial valuation of the property/land and verifies the development plan and costs. CrowdProperty then structures the loan with conservative parameters: typically no more than ~70% Loan-to-GDV and ~70% Loan-to-Cost, ensuring the developer has skin in the game (often 10–30% equity in the project). The average starting LTV on CrowdProperty loans is kept around 50-60%, well below typical mortgage levels. Additionally, CrowdProperty always takes a first-charge mortgage on the property – meaning in a default scenario, CrowdProperty lenders are first in line to recoup funds from the property sale. The platform requires that projects have planning permission granted and a clear exit strategy (sale or refinance) to repay the loan, to mitigate planning or market timing risks. Internal credit committee reviews every loan, and since 2022 the firm enhanced its credit risk function by hiring specialists in distressed real estate to refine underwriting standards. During uncertain periods (e.g. COVID-19, 2022 rate hikes), CrowdProperty tightened lending criteria (they reportedly did two rounds of criteria tightening in 2020)– for example, reducing max leverage and requiring stronger pre-sales or contingency funds.
Risk Scoring and Monitoring: While CrowdProperty does not publicly assign each loan a simple “risk grade”, it implicitly rates risk via interest rates (higher rates for higher perceived risk) and publishes key metrics like LTV, LTGDV, and developer track record on each project. The platform’s risk management is ongoing: once a loan is funded, monitoring is intensive. Drawdowns (loan funds are often released in stages) are contingent on progress – a monitoring surveyor inspects the site monthly to confirm work milestones before each tranche is released. This helps catch issues early and ensures loan funds are used for construction as intended. The team also keeps in close contact with borrowers; as an in-house policy, CrowdProperty deals directly with developers (bypassing brokers) to thoroughly understand each borrower’s capability and “human motivation” to successfully complete the project. This direct relationship, they claim, improves accountability and early flagging of problems.
Diversification and Concentration: On a platform level, CrowdProperty’s loan book is diversified across dozens of projects at any time, with no single project dominating. Sector-wise, nearly all loans are in housing (which the company argues is more resilient – citing consistent UK housing demand even in downturns). They avoid unsecured lending entirely; every loan has tangible property collateral. Geographically, loans are spread across the UK – from London and the South East to the Midlands, North, and beyond – reducing regional market risk. Investors are encouraged to diversify by lending small amounts across many projects rather than concentrating (AutoInvest assists in this).
Risk Mitigation & Reserves: CrowdProperty charges borrowers default interest when loans run late, which can compensate lenders for the wait (in fact, some lenders have earned slightly higher returns due to default interest on delayed projects). The platform also has a Recovery Team in place: if a borrower defaults or a project stalls, CrowdProperty can appoint receivers, complete the project or force a sale under the first charge. As of 2023, they formed a dedicated “expert portfolio and recoveries” team to handle troubled loans, led by senior hires with restructuring experience. The recovery process can be lengthy (often requiring legal action or project management), but CrowdProperty reports historically high recovery rates (close to 100% on resolved defaults prior to 2022). They also conduct scenario stress tests – for example, a detailed resilience study of the loan book against 2008-style property crashes, which validated their lending criteria (this was published on their website as a “Resilience Statement”). Nonetheless, as recent events show, significant downturns do test the limits: by 2023, CrowdProperty hit what 4thWay analysts called a “worst-case scenario” level of default incidence for a P2P property lender. The company’s response has been to further tighten risk management, bring in new expertise, and “act with caution” on new lending until markets stabilize.
Transparency and Reporting: CrowdProperty aims to be transparent about risks. It provides a detailed Risk Statement and Risk Summary on its site, clearly warning that capital is at risk and loans are not easily tradeable. It publishes statistics on all past loans, including any defaults and recoveries, in an open Statistics page (updated regularly). The FCA Outcome Statements (2020–2025) posted on their site give annual performance data (e.g. percentage of loans that defaulted and returns achieved). Investors also receive ongoing updates for each project – typically quarterly or when key events occur. However, some investors have criticized the timeliness of these updates: in practice, when projects face trouble, updates can be infrequent and repetitive (“no real progress” updates). This communication gap has been highlighted in negative reviews. Nonetheless, from a compliance standpoint, CrowdProperty meets regulatory reporting requirements and openly shares its loan book performance data. In summary, the platform’s approach to risk is proactive selection and strong security, but the execution of recoveries has been challenged by a tough property market recently, reminding investors that even secured loans carry substantial risk.
User Experience: CrowdProperty operates via a web-based platform (with mobile-responsive site). Investors have an online dashboard showing their portfolio of loans, interest accrued, and repayment schedule. Auto-Invest: One key feature is the AutoInvest tool, which automatically allocates funds to new loans on behalf of the investor according to their preferences. This helps investors achieve diversification and not miss out on fast-filling deals. (Given that popular projects can fully subscribe within seconds to minutes of launch, AutoInvest is almost essential for those who can’t be online at each drop.) AutoInvest allows setting an amount per loan and will split the investor’s available cash across upcoming opportunities. Importantly, AutoInvest is free – there are no fees or lower returns for using it. Investors can also choose to invest manually by browsing live projects and pledging, but they’ll be competing with many others in a short window.
Secondary Market: No secondary market is available on CrowdProperty. Once you invest in a loan, you must generally hold it to maturity (loan repayment). The platform does not currently provide any facility for selling loan parts to other investors. The CEO had publicly stated that secondary markets can be “dangerous” and are not a focus for the company. As a result, liquidity is limited – investors should consider the term as lock-in period (e.g. 12 months or more). Early withdrawals are only possible in the rare case a loan is paid back ahead of schedule by the borrower. This lack of an early exit emphasizes the need for investors to invest funds they won’t need urgently.
Investment Process: The platform’s interface provides detailed information on each project: an overview of the development, location, financials (loan amount, interest rate, term, LTV, GDV, etc.), the borrower’s background, and sometimes Q&A or webinars. Some projects include developer track record or even video presentations. Investors can perform due diligence from these details. Once comfortable, they pledge an amount. If using manual investing, it’s a fastest-fingers scenario at launch time. AutoInvest allocations are done first (each AutoInvest gets a slice if possible), then any remaining amount is open for manual pledges. After pledging, an investor must formally commit funds (transfer money into their account or use existing balance) before loan drawdown. The platform provides notifications and updates: e.g. emails about new deals, loan fill status, and project progress updates. The investor dashboard shows each loan’s status (e.g. “Live – interest accruing”, “Repaid”, or “Overdue”) and updates on any late loans.
Diversification Tools: Beyond AutoInvest, CrowdProperty allows use of tax-efficient accounts: it offers an IFISA (Innovative Finance ISA), so UK investors can invest within an ISA wrapper to earn interest tax-free up to the annual ISA allowance. Transferring existing ISAs in is also supported. Additionally, CrowdProperty works with pension accounts (SIPP and SSAS) – investors can lend through certain pension providers, which can be attractive for long-term, tax-deferred returns. These features broaden the ways investors can integrate CrowdProperty into their financial planning. The platform supports joint accounts and company accounts as well, catering to different investor types.
Reporting and Analytics: Investors receive monthly interest statements (when interest is paid monthly on a loan) or notices when interest and capital are repaid (for end-of-term payments). At tax year-end, the platform provides a summary of interest earned (useful for tax returns if not in an IFISA). The dashboard lets users download their full transaction history. The site interface is relatively straightforward and has improved over time – however, some users note it is functional but basic, lacking advanced analytic tools. It does not offer, for example, automated portfolio analysis or secondary trading charts (since there’s no secondary market). But it does clearly list each loan’s details and updates.
Languages & Currency: The platform is in English only, and all investments are in GBP (£). While it accepts certain European investors, there is no localized content in other languages; non-UK investors need to be comfortable transacting in English.
Customer Service & Community: CrowdProperty provides support via email and phone, and many investors have praised their customer service responsiveness in the early years. They also maintain a FAQ knowledge base online. There isn’t an official community forum on the site, but third-party forums (P2P Independent Forum, PropertyTribes, etc.) have threads where investors discuss the platform. CrowdProperty’s team has historically engaged with investor questions via email and occasionally on social media, but direct public communication diminished as issues grew (some investors note communication became more scripted). The platform does not have features like a self-serve secondary market or internal exchange, which some competitors offer.
Security and Tech: CrowdProperty uses standard online security measures (encrypted website, two-factor authentication for logins, etc.). The technology is proprietary and has scaled to handle large spikes of traffic during project launches. Notably, in 2022–23 they planned platform upgrades to enhance user experience and handle larger volumes (some funded by the Flow Capital investment). No major tech failures have been reported, aside from occasional slowness during very high demand offerings. Overall, the functionality is straightforward: invest, wait for project completion, then receive capital + interest in your account, which you can withdraw or reinvest. There is no automatic reinvestment of repayments (aside from enrolling those funds into AutoInvest for future loans), so investors need to actively manage idle cash if they want to remain fully invested.
Fees for Investors: CrowdProperty charges no fees to investors for using the platform. Opening an account is free, there are no signup or subscription fees, and investing in loans incurs no direct charge. Investors earn gross interest as advertised on each loan (the interest rate shown is what the lender will receive, before any personal taxes). The platform does not take a cut from the interest that is advertised – instead, it makes its money from borrowers (see below). There are also no ongoing account fees or management fees for investors. Even features like AutoInvest are provided fee-free. Withdrawing funds is generally free as well (CrowdProperty doesn’t charge withdrawal fees, one simply transfers money back to their bank). The only potential fees an investor might encounter are bank transfer fees if using non-standard methods (e.g. your bank’s fee for international transfers, which is moot since they require a UK bank). Additionally, if an investor exceeds their ISA allowance and CrowdProperty has to re-route or refund money, an admin fee may apply in that specific scenario. But in normal operation, investors pay £0 in platform fees – meaning the full interest rate (up to ~9.5%) on a loan is earned by the investorc. This is a major positive, as some other platforms charge lender fees or a spread.
Fees for Borrowers: CrowdProperty’s business model is to charge the borrower/developer. Typically, a borrower pays: (1) Interest on the loan (often ~9–11% annualized) of which ~ up to 9.5% goes to investors and the remainder is a margin for CrowdProperty; and (2) Platform fees – usually an arrangement fee of 2%–4% of the loan (one-time, taken when the loan is drawn). The exact fee is project-dependent (riskier or more complex deals likely incur higher fees). For example, CrowdProperty mentions it “charges from 9.9% p.a. interest and a fee of 2–4%” to borrowers. In addition, borrowers pay third-party costs: legal fees (about 0.3–0.5% of loan, min £1,500) and monitoring surveyor fees (~£750 per site visit), plus at exit a £450 charge for Land Registry (to remove the charge). These costs are typical for property lending and are transparently communicated. There are no hidden fees – CrowdProperty emphasizes that aside from interest and the clearly stated fees, borrowers won’t be surprised by extra charges. If a loan runs late, default interest may accrue (often at +2% or more on the standard rate), which the borrower is contractually obliged to pay; part of this may go to investors as compensatory interest, and part can cover additional management effort by CrowdProperty. Also, if enforcement is needed, any costs (receivers, legal) are added to the amounts the borrower owes (recoverable from sale proceeds).
Platform Margin & Transparency: CrowdProperty’s margin comes primarily from the difference between what the borrower pays and what the investor receives in interest (often a 1–2% spread). For example, if a borrower is charged 10% interest, investors might get 8% and the 2% difference is CrowdProperty’s servicing fee (this is built into the loan terms, not charged to investor). The platform also earns the up-front 2–4% arrangement fee from the borrower. On successful projects, CrowdProperty thus earns a healthy fee, but if a project runs into trouble, the platform may waive some fees or incur extra costs (hiring receivers, etc.). They claim to align interests with investors by only making money when projects succeed (they still get arrangement fees at drawdown, but their ongoing reputation depends on loan performance). The company regularly benchmarks its pricing against competitors and traditional finance to ensure it stays attractive to borrowers while giving a fair deal to lenders They publicly state their fee structure, and borrowers have reportedly found CrowdProperty’s terms competitive given the speed and service provided.
Investor Perspective: From an investor standpoint, the pricing model is very transparent – the interest rate you see is what you get (gross). There are no performance fees or profit shares involved; you simply earn interest on your loans. Because CrowdProperty doesn’t charge investor fees, the entire cost of the platform is borne by the borrower. Investors should be aware that this could mean borrowers are paying quite a high total cost (often >12% annualized including fees), which is factored into project budgets. But that is typical for short-term mezzanine-style finance. Taxation: Interest earned is gross, and UK investors need to pay income tax on it unless using an IFISA or tax-sheltered account. CrowdProperty provides an annual statement of interest for tax purposes, but does not deduct any tax at source (it’s the investor’s responsibility to declare and pay taxes). This isn’t a fee, but worth noting in context of net returns.
Transparency and Comparisons: CrowdProperty has been lauded for its transparency in both investor and borrower pricing. They clearly highlight the Risk Warning on every page (e.g. “Don’t invest unless you’re prepared to lose money” etc.) and encourage users to read all terms. In the “FAQs” and help sections, they directly answer “Are there any fees for investors?” with “No”. They also caution borrowers to compare total cost and note that CrowdProperty prides itself on no hidden extras. Compared to many traditional bridging lenders or other crowdfunding platforms, CrowdProperty’s fees are relatively standard or slightly lower (some peers charge 5%+ arrangement or charge investors a fee). The absence of an investor fee gives CrowdProperty an edge for lenders. The platform’s revenue thus comes from volume – by scaling up loan origination, those 2-4% fees and interest spreads become significant earnings (indeed, the company became profitable as loan volumes grew). In 2023, CrowdProperty’s revenue rose 43% and it recorded its most profitable year, showing the model can be sustainable.
Overall, CrowdProperty’s pricing is straightforward: investors earn interest, pay no fees; borrowers pay interest plus an upfront fee. Both sides are informed of the costs upfront, and the platform’s interests are aligned with successful project completion (since that’s when everyone gets paid). The clarity in pricing has been positively noted in industry reviews, though investors should always consider the high interest rates as a signal of the underlying risk of the projects.
While CrowdProperty enjoyed a strong reputation in its early years, recently it has faced significant negative publicity from investors and media due to project delays and perceived mismanagement. On Trustpilot, the platform’s user rating plummeted to “Poor” – about 1.8 out of 5 stars (based on 260+ reviews as of late 2025). The majority of recent reviews are 1-star, with investors voicing frustration over widespread late repayments, poor communication, and losses. Common complaints include: “Loans not repaid on time… very poor communication… weekly updates that say ‘no updates’”. Many lenders report that over half of the loans in their portfolio are overdue, some by more than a year. For instance, one investor in 2025 lamented that “all £12k left is overdue >12 months, loss ratio >25%”. There are also reports of actual capital losses: at least a few projects have failed to repay in full, resulting in partial write-offs. One reviewer stated they got only £1,500 back out of £7,000 on a defaulted loan – an almost 80% loss of principal. Another said “£39,980 invested… £30,866 repaid plus ~£2,977 interest… leaving ~£6k still at risk or lost, indicating they might never recover that remaining amount.
“Lendy Mk2” Fears: Some disgruntled users have gone so far as to nickname CrowdProperty “the next Lendy”, alluding to a high-profile UK P2P property lender that collapsed in 2019 with heavy losses. In a June 2025 review titled “Hmm!!! This is like ‘Lendy’ mk2,” a long-time investor recounted how early promises of water-tight security did not prevent mounting defaults, and warned others to stay away. This is a serious accusation, as Lendy’s failure was due to gross default mismanagement – CrowdProperty’s team will be keen to avoid the same fate. So far, CrowdProperty remains solvent and continues operating, but these parallels being drawn by investors highlight a trust deficit emerging in the community.
Criticisms of Management: Several investors have criticized CrowdProperty’s leadership. Notably, Mike Bristow’s departure as CEO in Jan 2025, framed officially as a sabbatical, was viewed skeptically by some. Reviews on sites like SmartMoneyPeople allege that “the directors have abandoned the company like the Titanic” and that Bristow and others “enriched themselves while neglecting warnings”. One scathing review from Aug 2025 claimed Bristow “misled everyone… ran CrowdProperty into the ground… and got booted out”, and opined that the new CEO was “even worse”. These are strong words from individual investors, reflecting anger over their losses. The shift towards institutional funding has also drawn ire – multiple retail investors feel “CrowdProperty has turned its back on individual investors to cozy up to institutions”. Indeed, as institutional capital (like BBI’s funds) took a larger role, the share of loans available to the crowd sometimes shrank, and some lenders felt edged out and less valued. The company’s responses have been relatively quiet publicly, though they often reply to reviews with templated answers about understanding risks.
Project Failures and Delays: CrowdProperty had a stellar record of no losses until around 2022. But by 2023-2024, the combination of a cooling property market, rising interest rates, and possibly looser underwriting during rapid expansion led to numerous project overruns. Some developments hit builder insolvencies or sales shortfalls, causing long delays. Investors complain that CrowdProperty’s recovery actions are slow – “they don’t seem to know how to manage these well… very poor or no communication about underperforming loans”. One reviewer from Oct 2024 said “been trying to exit for over 3 years and still have many loans unpaid. Others mention that even when properties are sold, funds are held up in legal processes or the recoveries are far below principal. The Recoveries Team is described by one user as “a complete farce… incompetent… twiddling their thumbs” with very infrequent updates. These anecdotes suggest that while security exists, turning that security into cash in investor pockets has been challenging in practice for certain loans.
Regulatory or Media Warnings: There haven’t been public regulatory sanctions specific to CrowdProperty (as of 2025, the FCA has not issued any public censure). However, the Financial Times and other media have highlighted the rising default levels in property P2P lending, implicitly including CrowdProperty as a major player. It was reported in 2018 by the FT that a large portion of one platform’s loan book was overdue (the FT did not name CP then, but by 2023/24 those stats applied to CP – e.g. ~£112M of £180M outstanding loans overdue). In industry press, warnings have been raised: P2P Finance News and 4thWay published analyses in 2023-2025 noting CrowdProperty’s spike in bad loans and urging caution. Importantly, no evidence of fraud or malpractice has surfaced – the issues appear to stem from credit risk materializing (i.e. borrowers defaulting) rather than any deceit by the platform. Nonetheless, the negativity around slow recoveries can damage trust.
Investor Sentiment: The overall sentiment among recent reviewers is quite negative – phrases like “Wish I’d never got involved”, “run a mile from these people”, “more of a gamble than an investment” pepper the reviews. The Trustpilot summary of reviews (generated by AI) notes: “Most reviewers were let down… concerns about payment processes and refunds… difficulties getting in touch… significant delays in receiving returns and some have experienced considerable losses”. That encapsulates the situation. Additionally, on independent forums and blogs, one can find threads of earlier positive feedback turning sour by 2023. For instance, on the P2P Independent Forum, lenders who once praised CP’s 100% record later expressed disappointment as loans lingered unpaid. There are also concerns that new loans are still being offered while old ones haven’t repaid, which some find disconcerting (though this is how a running platform works, it raised questions of whether new money was partially being used to cover old shortfalls – there’s no indication of a Ponzi scheme, but frustrations fuel speculation).
CrowdProperty’s Response: CrowdProperty has responded to many negative reviews with apologies and explanations that property development can face unforeseen delays, that they pursue recoveries diligently but that it takes time to get the best outcome, and reminding that investors must understand the risk. They often point out that all investing carries risk and that they make the risk clear upfront (the standard risk warnings). The new CEO, Steve Deutsch, has yet to publicly communicate a turnaround plan in detail, but the company line is that they are “acting with caution” in new lending due to macro uncertainty and bolstering the recoveries process to deal with legacy issues. In sum, while CrowdProperty remains a legitimate and once top-rated platform, the recent negative publicity highlights serious red flags for potential investors: high default rates, illiquidity, and a company in transition. Anyone considering investing now should do so with eyes open to these issues and not assume the past flawless performance will repeat.
Despite recent challenges, CrowdProperty has several notable success stories and achievements over its history:
Rapid Growth and Awards: The company has been recognized as one of the UK’s fastest growing fintechs. It ranked in the Deloitte UK Technology Fast 50 list in 2020 (placing among the 50 fastest-growing tech firms nationwide). In 2023, CrowdProperty earned a spot on the Sunday Times 100 Fastest-Growing Companies list, reflecting its strong revenue and volume growth. It was also featured in the FT’s Europe’s Fastest 1000 Growing Companies ranking (top 200) in 2022. These accolades highlight how the platform scaled from a small startup to a major player in alternative finance within a decade. In terms of industry awards, CrowdProperty won “P2P Lending Platform of the Year”, “Property Development Lender of the Year”, and the “Investors’ Choice” award at the 2023 Peer2Peer Finance Awards – a triple recognition from the sector’s premier awards body. It has also been highly rated by independent reviewers (for example, it was once endorsed as a low-risk/high-return platform by 4thWay in earlier years) and won awards like AltFi’s Property Finance Platform of the Year (Runner-up 2020) and Qandor Collaboration Award 2020. These show the esteem it held among peers and users when defaults were low.
Funding Milestones: CrowdProperty has hit impressive milestones in the amount of capital and projects funded. Key milestones include: surpassing £50M repaid to investors by late 2020; £100M lent by late 2020; then £200M lent by mid-2021 (this was “not far away” per an interview in late 2020); reaching £300M lent around late 2022; and by October 2023, funding £800M worth of property (across all projects). Each milestone was often accompanied by press releases and sometimes small celebrations. Additionally, the 3,000th home funded was a proud moment (by 2022 they had enabled 2,000+ homes, growing to 3,800 by 2025). These figures underscore the tangible impact – homes built and businesses supported. The platform often cites how many jobs and economic activity it helps create (e.g. £120M+ spent on labor/materials via projects by 2021).
Institutional Partnerships: A success for CrowdProperty was winning the confidence of major institutions. In mid-2019, it announced a “£100M funding line from a leading financial institution” (at the time, this was a big vote of confidence that an institution would lend through CP’s platform). Building on that, in July 2021 CrowdProperty secured a huge £300M institutional funding line with a global asset manager. This deal, spanning five years, greatly expanded its lending firepower and validated its underwriting standards after extensive due diligence by the institution. Similarly, landing British Business Investments in 2022 as a partner (providing an undisclosed but significant commitment) was a coup – BBI only backs platforms it deems solid, and this was viewed as an endorsement of CrowdProperty’s model. These partnerships not only increased capacity but also signaled to the market that CrowdProperty had “arrived” as a serious lender. The company’s leaders often mention that extensive institutional due diligence was done, which CrowdProperty passed, thus demonstrating robust processes.
Profitability and Financial Strength: Unlike many fintech startups, CrowdProperty achieved profitability relatively early. It recorded its first annual profit in 2020 and for three consecutive years (FY 2021, 2022, 2023) it was profitable, reinvesting earnings into growth. In the financial year ending March 2023, it posted an operating profit of £1.184M, up 214% from the prior year. Revenue in that year jumped 43%, reflecting high loan origination and fee income. This was its most profitable year to date and a significant milestone that showed the business model can generate sustainable returns (for the company, separate from investor returns). It’s noteworthy in an industry where many platforms either struggled or needed constant external funding. This profitability gave CrowdProperty a solid foundation (over £1M profit, 48 employees by 2023) to weather future storms. It also closed a £3M equity funding round in early 2024 (from Flow Capital), further strengthening its balance sheet to invest in tech and staffing.
International Expansion: A big success was expanding internationally to Australia. In May 2021, CrowdProperty launched a joint venture in Australia – its first foray outside the UK. The Aussie platform, led by co-founder David Ingram, replicated the model to fund Australian property projects. The launch was covered in fintech media as a bold move to tap a new market. Early traction was positive: CrowdProperty Australia raised AUD $1.5M in 2022 to grow operations and secured local institutional lines. They have since funded multiple Australian developments and see it as proof the concept works abroad. This sets the stage for potential further expansions (they’ve hinted at other countries in time). The international expansion showcases CrowdProperty’s ambition to become a global proptech lender. While still nascent, being able to export the brand and technology is a feather in its cap.
Community and Impact: CrowdProperty often shares success stories of individual projects as well. For example, they highlight cases where a derelict building was turned into new homes thanks to CP funding, or developers who have done 5+ projects through them. These stories illustrate the positive impact – enabling SME developers to build housing that otherwise might not get financed. The platform also stresses its role in addressing the UK housing crisis (with 300k homes needed annually, CP lenders helping “build great British homes”). It has positioned itself as not just a finance intermediary but a driver of economic development. This narrative has resonated in awards: in 2021 it won “PropTech Innovator of the Year” and in 2022 was highly commended by Property Investor Awards for its impact. Additionally, CrowdProperty co-founders have become thought leaders – Mike Bristow spoke at numerous conferences (London Business School events, etc. as noted on their blog) and they contributed to industry best practices (they were Brismo Verified early on for transparent loan performance reporting).
In summary, CrowdProperty’s journey has had many highs: fast growth, industry awards, loyal early investors, and tangible contributions to the property sector. It demonstrated that peer-to-peer lending can fund over £400M in development with almost no losses for years, which was a remarkable success story in fintech. While recent headwinds have tempered the narrative, these successes form the foundation that the company is now leveraging to overcome current challenges. The hope among supporters is that with its experienced team and past achievements, CrowdProperty can return to being a P2P success story once it works through the problematic loans.
CrowdProperty’s primary market is the United Kingdom, but it has made moves to expand internationally while maintaining a focus on serving individual investors. The first major expansion was into Australia: in May 2021, CrowdProperty launched a fully operational platform in Australia, marking its entry into the Asia-Pacific region. This was done via a locally led joint venture (CrowdProperty Australia), with one of the UK founders relocating to spearhead it. The Australian arm aims to replicate the UK model – providing property development loans to Australian SME developers, funded by investors. However, due to Australian regulations, it initially targeted wholesale (sophisticated) investors and institutions rather than retail. Even so, the expansion is a statement of intent that CrowdProperty seeks a global footprint. They described Australia as “the first step of the business’s international expansion mandate”. This move has been successful in early stages: by 2022, CrowdProperty Australia had raised additional capital and was funding multi-million dollar projects, showing the model’s transferability. The firm has also mentioned exploring other markets (Asia and Europe) in the long term, though no concrete launches beyond Australia have been announced as of 2025.
Despite courting overseas growth and bigger investors, CrowdProperty emphasizes it remains committed to retail investors at its core. In fact, back in 2020 as institutional funding was starting, CEO Mike Bristow reassured, “We’re fully committed to retail… institutional capital will grow, but retail will continue to play a major part”. The platform has historically sourced a majority of funds from individuals (as of 2020, retail provided more volume than institutions). Management planned for a mix where at a large scale (e.g. £400M annual lending), roughly half might come from institutions and half from retail. This blend is reflected today: institutional partners now co-fund many loans, but every project still has an allocation for the crowd, and individual (retail) investors remain a priority audience in marketing and communications. The minimum investment of £500 is intentionally kept accessible to include everyday investors. CrowdProperty also continues to offer products tailored to individuals (like the IFISA and pension account options), which wouldn’t be necessary if they were shifting to purely institutional funding. Even in its Australian expansion, where initially only high-net-worth and institutional money was involved, the ethos is to eventually open it up to more investors as regulations allow.
In terms of investor base geography: Within the UK, CrowdProperty has built a large community of investors over the years (from seasoned property investors diversifying their cash, to newcomers attracted by the returns). Post-Brexit, they updated their terms to continue accepting investors from certain EEA countries as long as they have a UK bank account. This means Europeans living in, say, France or Germany can invest, though they must pass UK/EU KYC checks and handle currency conversion to GBP externally. The platform interface and support are in English, and no localized versions exist, indicating their retail base is still predominantly UK residents (including expats). Meanwhile, on the institutional side, aside from UK banks and BBI, they’ve attracted foreign investment like Canada’s Flow Capital (equity) and possibly others through private arrangements. In July 2021, they noted having multiple sources of institutional capital in place (major investment managers, funds, etc.) to reliably fund deals at volume. This blending of capital sources is meant to ensure that even if retail investment demand fluctuates, projects can still be funded, and vice versa.
International vs. Retail Focus: One balancing act for CrowdProperty is expanding into new markets and funding sources without alienating its core retail supporters. They often highlight that their “proptech” platform is open to everyone – giving individuals the same opportunity as big players to finance property deals. This democratic investment approach was a founding principle. As evidence, even when British Business Investments came onboard with a large commitment, CrowdProperty still offered every new loan on its website to retail lenders (just sometimes with a portion pre-funded by the institution in the background). From the retail investor perspective, one potential downside of more institutional money is that deals might fill even faster, or the institutions might cherry-pick the best deals. CrowdProperty has to manage this by possibly increasing deal flow or setting allocation limits to keep things fair. So far, they have not reported any tension; in fact, institutional involvement has allowed larger and more frequent projects, giving retail more choice overall.
Global Ambitions: The expansion to Australia suggests that if successful, CrowdProperty could launch in other countries too. The co-founders have hinted at the scalability of their model and technology platform – they built it to be extensible to new geographies. Likely targets could be other Commonwealth countries or Europe if regulatory climates permit. The international expansion mandate is part of their long-term strategy to be a global category leader in property marketplace lending. This also benefits existing investors indirectly: a larger, more diversified company could be more stable and bring a wider range of opportunities (perhaps even allowing cross-investment in future, e.g. UK investors funding an Australian project via a global platform, if currency issues are handled). For now, though, the focus remains on UK projects for UK/EU retail investors, which is CrowdProperty’s bread and butter.
Investor Community: CrowdProperty’s community includes both individuals and institutions, and they’ve managed to attract over 20,000 registered users (as an estimated figure by 2025). They maintain a personal touch – for example, in the early days, the founders frequently engaged with investors at meetups, webinars, and via customer support. Even with growth, they’ve tried to keep that community feel. On social media and their blog, success stories of retail investors achieving good returns, or developers repeatedly using CP for funding, are shared to strengthen the community bond. The platform’s “investor first” approach was a mantra (they wouldn’t fund a loan themselves or do anything that puts investor funds at undue risk, according to their statements).
In conclusion, CrowdProperty is expanding beyond its home market (with Australia as the first international success) but is simultaneously doubling down on serving individual (retail) investors. The company’s leadership asserts that retail participation is a cornerstone of the business – not only from a funding perspective but also because a broad investor base provides stability and advocacy. Institutional money is being harnessed to supplement, not replace, the crowd. As they venture internationally, they carry that philosophy with them, aiming to open up alternative property investments to individuals worldwide, not just big institutions. This dual focus – global growth and retail empowerment – is a defining aspect of CrowdProperty’s strategy moving forward.
CrowdProperty is authorised and regulated by the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) since 2017, which means it adheres to regulatory standards on operations and safeguarding client funds. It also has arrangements for an orderly wind-down if the company fails. That said, investing on CrowdProperty is not “safe” in the sense of guaranteed – it’s a high-risk investment. Your capital is not protected by the FSCS (Financial Services Compensation Scheme) if the platform or loans go bad. Safety depends on the underlying loans: while loans are secured against property, a market downturn or borrower default can still result in losses. In summary, CrowdProperty itself is a legitimate, regulated platform with a good track record, but you can lose money if projects fail – so only invest an amount you can afford to risk.
Historically, CrowdProperty loans have offered annual interest rates around 7%–8%, with some up to ~10% for certain projects. These are the gross returns before any defaults or taxes. Many investors in the early years did achieve ~8% actual returns per year (with no losses). However, in the recent environment, returns have varied. If all goes well and loans repay on time, you could earn close to the promised rate (e.g. 8% p.a.). If there are delays or defaults, returns will be lower – interest may not be paid during extensions, and any loss on a loan will hit your overall yield. Some long-time investors in 2023–25 have reported their net returns dropping to 4-5%, and a few with significant default exposure even seeing negative returns (losing some capital). CrowdProperty’s own data up to 2023 showed an average realized return of ~7-8%, but independent forecasts suggest net returns around 5.5-7% going forward after accounting for defaults. So, expect high single-digit interest in good-case scenarios, but be prepared that actual achieved returns could be lower (or even negative) if you hit a bad run of projects. Diversifying across many loans can help steady your average return.
The main risks include:
Borrower Default Risk: The biggest risk is that a developer cannot repay the loan (due to cost overruns, project failure, market downturn, etc.). While loans are secured against property, you may not recover the full amount if the property’s value doesn’t cover all costs. A forced sale could lead to capital loss. Total loss of your investment in a given loan is possible (if the project completely fails and collateral value collapses, though that’s rare with first-charge – partial losses are more likely). Many current issues on CrowdProperty stem from borrowers defaulting or needing extensions.
Illiquidity: There is no early exit – you cannot readily sell or liquidate your investment. You must wait for the loan to conclude. If you needed cash urgently, you’d be stuck. Also, during any extensions or default recovery process, your money is tied up potentially long past the original term.
Platform Risk: If CrowdProperty the company were to go bust, there is a risk (mitigated by safeguards) that loan servicing could be disrupted. In theory, a backup servicer would step in to continue managing loans. Your loans are contracts with borrowers, so they would still exist even if the platform fails, but coordinating repayments might be messy. The FCA requires a wind-down plan, so hopefully loans would be seen through to completion. But platform failure could mean you don’t get expected interest (if nobody chases borrowers hard) or at worst could impair recoveries. There’s also a risk if there were any fraud (no indication of that on CrowdProperty, but it’s a general P2P risk).
Property Market Risk: Because all investments are in property projects, a housing market downturn can affect almost every loan. If house prices fall, LTVs go up, making recoveries harder. Also, sales could slow down, meaning loans go past term. We saw this around 2022–23 with interest rates rising – many developments struggled to sell at expected prices, causing delays and some losses. So you’re heavily exposed to real estate cycles.
Concentration Risk: If you only invest in one or a few loans, your risk is high – if that one loan fails, it’s a big hit. Diversification is key; however, not everyone can diversify if they invest the minimum £500 in many loans (you need a certain scale of capital to spread out). So smaller investors might by necessity be concentrated.
Execution Risk: This pertains to the platform’s ability to manage loans. As seen, even secured loans require active management to resolve defaults. If CrowdProperty’s recoveries team isn’t effective, you might lose more money than otherwise. Also, if a lot of loans default at once, the platform’s resources could be stretched, potentially impacting how quickly or well they handle each case.
Liquidity and Reinvestment Risk: If loans repay early or on time, you get cash that might sit idle until you find new loans. There’s a risk of cash drag (lowering your effective return). Conversely, if loans repay late, you’re stuck without being able to reinvest elsewhere. So timing and reinvestment pose some risk to your overall portfolio performance.
Regulatory Risk: Changes in regulations (for instance, stricter rules on P2P or property lending) could affect CrowdProperty’s operations or the attractiveness of the investment. This is more minor, but worth noting. The platform already had to adjust to new FCA marketing rules in 2019/2020, for example.
In essence, the risks boil down to: you could lose money and you won’t have quick access to your funds. CrowdProperty’s track record mitigated some risk (with first charges and historically full recoveries), but as of 2025 the reality is that defaults have happened and investors have incurred losses. So, one should treat it as a high-risk, illiquid investment – similar to investing in a small development project directly – and not as a savings product. Spreading your investment across many loans and understanding the worst-case scenarios (long delays or partial capital loss) is crucial before investing.
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